7/8 – Graphene is in Everything

• Adjuvants in vaccines
• Sensor Pills / Health Monitoring / Compliance Pills
• Clothes, Masks, and Medical Equipment
• Agriculture and Food
• Organic Waste
• Food-Packaging
• Food-Stamping
• Lactose-free Dairy Products
• Chicken
• Water
• Geoengineering & Aviation Fuel
• Dust

Graphene oxide serves as a novel vaccine nano-adjuvant for ‘robust stimulation of cellular immunity‘

• Functionalized graphene oxide serves as a novel vaccine nano-adjuvant for robust stimulation of cellular immunity Xu et al., Nanoscale, 2016,8, 3785-3795 ^{(01) Functionalized graphene oxide serves as a novel vaccine nano-adjuvant for robust stimulation of cellular immunity: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2016/nr/c5nr09208f/unauth Xu et al., Nanoscale, 2016,8, 3785-3795}
• “Functionalized graphene oxides (FGOs) show great potential as vaccine vectors and adjuvants. The combination of antigen and FGOs as vaccine formulation is a promising and important strategy for immunotherapy of various diseases.” ScienceDirect ^{(02)“Functionalized graphene oxides (FGOs) show great potential as vaccine vectors and adjuvants. The combination of antigen and FGOs as vaccine formulation is a promising and important strategy for immunotherapy of various diseases.” … Click for full citation}
• Dr John B Summary from “Nanotechnological investigations on COVID-19 Vaccines” white paper. “Multiple particles of different elemental composition were found in the CovidVaccine samples. Some of them could be cadmium selenide quantum dots, graphene or metallic particles made from stainless steel. They should not be present in the vaccine.“

• Graphene-Based Sensors for Human Health Monitoring ^{(03) Huang, Haizhou et al. “Graphene-Based Sensors for Human Health Monitoring.” Frontiers in chemistry vol. 7 399. 11 Jun. 2019, doi:10.3389/fchem.2019.00399}

Abstract: Since the desire for real-time human health monitoring as well as seamless human-machine interaction is increasing rapidly, plenty of research efforts have been made to investigate wearable sensors and implantable devices in recent years. As a novel 2D material, graphene has aroused a boom in the field of sensor research around the world due to its advantages in mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Numerous graphene-based sensors used for human health monitoring have been reported, including wearable sensors, as well as implantable devices, which can realize the real-time measurement of body temperature, heart rate, pulse oxygenation, respiration rate, blood pressure, blood glucose, electrocardiogram signal, electromyogram signal, and electroencephalograph signal, etc. Herein, as a review of the latest graphene-based sensors for health monitoring, their novel structures, sensing mechanisms, technological innovations, components for sensor systems and potential challenges will be discussed and outlined.

PMCID: PMC6580932

• Flexible and Stretchable Physical Sensor Integrated Platforms for Wearable Human-Activity Monitoring and Personal Healthcare ^{(04) Trung TQ, Lee NE. Flexible and Stretchable Physical Sensor Integrated Platforms for Wearable Human-Activity Monitoringand Personal Healthcare. Adv Mater. 2016 Jun;28(22):4338-72. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504244. Epub 2016 Feb 3. PMID: 26840387.}
• 3D-Printed Graphene/Polydimethylsiloxane Composites for Stretchable and Strain-Insensitive Temperature Sensors ^{(05)Wang Z, Gao W, Zhang Q, Zheng K, Xu J, Xu W, Shang E, Jiang J, Zhang J, Liu Y. 3D-Printed Graphene/Polydimethylsiloxane Composites for Stretchable and Strain-Insensitive Temperature Sensors. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Jan 9;11(1):1344-1352. … Click for full citation}
• (Heart-Monitor) A Wearable and Highly Sensitive Graphene Strain Sensor for Precise Home-Based Pulse Wave Monitoring ^{(06)Yang T, Jiang X, Zhong Y, Zhao X, Lin S, Li J, Li X, Xu J, Li Z, Zhu H. A Wearable and Highly Sensitive Graphene Strain Sensor for Precise Home-Based Pulse Wave Monitoring. ACS Sens. 2017 Jul 28;2(7):967-974. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.7b00230. Epub … Click for full citation}
• Highly Elastic Graphene-Based Electronics Toward Electronic Skin ^{(07) Highly Elastic Graphene-Based Electronics Toward Electronic Skin 2017 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201701513}
• Three dimensional graphene scaffold for cardiac tissue engineering and in-situ electrical recording ^{(08)Ameri SK, Singh PK, D’Angelo R, Stoppel W, Black L, Sonkusale SR. Three dimensional graphene scaffold for cardiac tissue engineering and in-situ electrical recording. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2016 Aug;2016:4201-4203. doi: … Click for full citation}
• (Glucose Monitoring) A flexible enzyme-electrode sensor with cylindrical working electrode modified with a 3D nanostructure for implantable continuous glucose monitoring ^{(09)Pu Z, Tu J, Han R, Zhang X, Wu J, Fang C, Wu H, Zhang X, Yu H, Li D. A flexible enzyme-electrode sensor with cylindrical working electrode modified with a 3D nanostructure for implantable continuous glucose monitoring. Lab Chip. 2018 Dec … Click for full citation}
• Flexible, Highly Sensitive, and Wearable Pressure and Strain Sensors with Graphene Porous Network Structure ^{(10)Pang Y, Tian H, Tao L, Li Y, Wang X, Deng N, Yang Y, Ren TL. Flexible, Highly Sensitive, and Wearable Pressure and Strain Sensors with Graphene Porous Network Structure. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Oct 12;8(40):26458-26462. doi: … Click for full citation}
• Highly stretchable strain sensors with reduced graphene oxide sensing liquids for wearable electronics ^{(11) Xu M , Qi J , Li F , Zhang Y . Highly stretchable strain sensors with reduced graphene oxide sensing liquids for wearable electronics. Nanoscale. 2018 Mar 15;10(11):5264-5271. doi: 10.1039/c7nr09022f. PMID: 29498389.}
• (Bodily Motion-Sensors) Sensitive, high-strain, high-rate bodily motion sensors based on graphene-rubber composites ^{(12)Boland CS, Khan U, Backes C, O’Neill A, McCauley J, Duane S, Shanker R, Liu Y, Jurewicz I, Dalton AB, Coleman JN. Sensitive, high-strain, high-rate bodily motion sensors based on graphene-rubber composites. ACS Nano. 2014 Sep 23;8(9):8819-30. … Click for full citation}
• Epidermis Microstructure Inspired Graphene Pressure Sensor with Random Distributed Spinosum for High Sensitivity and Large Linearity ^{(13)Pang Y, Zhang K, Yang Z, Jiang S, Ju Z, Li Y, Wang X, Wang D, Jian M, Zhang Y, Liang R, Tian H, Yang Y, Ren TL. Epidermis Microstructure Inspired Graphene Pressure Sensor with Random Distributed Spinosum for High Sensitivity and Large Linearity. ACS … Click for full citation}
• (Brain) Considerations for Safe Innovation: The Case of Graphene ^{(14)Park MVDZ, Bleeker EAJ, Brand W, Cassee FR, van Elk M, Gosens I, de Jong WH, Meesters JAJ, Peijnenburg WJGM, Quik JTK, Vandebriel RJ, Sips AJAM. Considerations for Safe Innovation: The Case of Graphene. ACS Nano. 2017 Oct 24;11(10):9574-9593. doi: … Click for full citation}
• (Eyes) Wearable smart sensor systems integrated on soft contact lenses for wireless ocular diagnostics ^{(15)Kim J, Kim M, Lee MS, Kim K, Ji S, Kim YT, Park J, Na K, Bae KH, Kyun Kim H, Bien F, Young Lee C, Park JU. Wearable smart sensor systems integrated on soft contact lenses for wireless ocular diagnostics. Nat Commun. 2017 Apr 27;8:14997. doi: … Click for full citation}
• The rise of plastic bioelectronics ^{(16) Someya T, Bao Z, Malliaras GG. The rise of plastic bioelectronics. Nature. 2016 Dec 14;540(7633):379-385. doi: 10.1038/nature21004. PMID: 27974769.}

• The Perspective on Bio-Nano Interface Technology for Covid-19 ^{(17) Sathish kumar, Kamaraj. (2020). The Perspective on Bio-Nano Interface Technology for Covid-19. Frontiers in Nanotechnology. 2. 586250. 10.3389/fnano.2020.586250.}

Abstract: The field of bio-nano interfaces paves the way for a better understanding, development, and implementation of the advanced biotechnological process. Interfacing biomolecules with the nanomaterials will result in the development of new tools and techniques that, in turn, will enable to explore the fundamental process at the nano level and fabricate cost-effective portable devices. Fascinating biomolecules like DNA, RNA and proteins in the regime of nanoscale are intelligent materials that are capable of storing the information and controlling the basic structure and function of the complex biological systems. Following this concept, the current pandemic situation would be a natural selection process, where the selective pressure is on the ssRNA of Covid-19 to choose the suitable progeny for survival. Consequently, the interaction of human DNA invoking response with Covid-19 happens at the nanoscale and it could be a better candidate to provoke combat against the virus. The extent of this interaction would give us the insights at the nanotechnological level to tackle the prevention, diagnosis and treatment for Covid-19. Herein, the possible features and obstacles in Covid-19 and a probable solution from the advent of nanotechnology are discussed to address the current necessity. Moreover, the perspective sustainable green graph mask that can be prepared using green plant extract/graphene (Bio-Nano composite mask) is suggested for the possible protection of virus-like Covid-19. The composite material will not only effectively trap the virus but also inactivate the virus due to the presence of antiviral compounds in the plant extracts.

Graphene in Clothes, Masks, & Other Equipment

1. Graphene-based materials to combat COVID-19 – Analysis ^{(18) Graphene-based materials to combat COVID-19 – Analysis (19)Srivastava, AK; Dwivedi, N.; Dhand, C.; Khan, R.; Sathish, N.; Gupta, MK; Kumar, S. (2020). Potential of graphene-based materials to combat COVID-19: properties, perspectives and prospects. Materials Today … Click for full citation}
2. Clothes with graphene oxide – Analysis ^{(20) Clothes with graphene oxide}
3. All inkjet-printed graphene-based conductive patterns for wearable e-textile applications ^{(21) All inkjet-printed graphene-based conductive patterns for wearable e-textile applications J. Mater. Chem. C, 2017,5, 11640-11648 https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TC03669H}

Researchers have been studying the potential negative impacts of inhaling microscopic graphene on mammals. In one 2016 experiment, mice with graphene placed in their lungs experienced localized lung tissue damage, inflammation, formation of granulomas (where the body tries to wall off the graphene), and persistent lung injury, similar to what occurs when humans inhale asbestos. A different study from 2013 found that when human cells were bound to graphene, the cells were damaged.

In order to mimic human lungs, scientists have developed biological models designed to simulate the impact of high concentration aerosolized graphene—graphene in the form of a fine spray or suspension in air—on industrial workers. One such study published in March 2020 found that a lifetime of industrial exposure to graphene induced inflammation and weakened the simulated lungs’ protective barrier.

A study from 2016 found that a small portion of aerosolized graphene nanoparticles could move down a simulated mouth and nose passages and penetrate into the lungs. A 2018 study found that brief exposure to a lower amount of aerosolized graphene did not notably damage lung cells in a model.

Read full article “Graphene-coated face masks: COVID-19 miracle or another health risk?” May 5, 2021 ^{(22) “Graphene-coated face masks: COVID-19 miracle or another health risk?” May 5, 2021 – Phys.org}

News Articles:

• Canada Issues Recall for Graphene Masks Amid Health Concerns – Apr 5, 2021
• Recall: Graphene face masks – Public advisory – Government of Canada “Health Canada has authorized the sale of additional face mask containing graphene” – Sept 28, 2021
• Warnings Over Masks That Contain Graphene – April 16, 2021 “The Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products and the Professional Union of the Ertzaintza (SiPE) has requested the immediate withdrawal of the FFP2 masks because of the pulmonary risks due to graphene being found present.”
• French hospitals told to suspend use of facemasks containing graphene – June 6, 2021
• What we are breathing through our mouth and nose is actually hazardous waste’: Scientists find evidence of toxic chemicals in some face masks – UK – (chemical cocktail) – DailyMail
• Europe’s problem with toxic masks: ‘Does von der Leyen even know what she has been inhaling? – April 23, 2021 – The Brussels Times “Weeks after they were banned in Canada for containing dangerous nanoparticles that caused respiratory problems in schoolchildren, allegedly toxic face masks have flooded the European market and are even being worn by top EU officials.” ““It has wonderful electromagnetic properties, which is why it’s used in a lot of electronics,” explained Azoulay. “Graphene comes in the form of thin flakes which have very jagged edges. Because it is so thin – just one atom thick – it can serve a role as a sort of molecular knife, slicing through biological membranes it comes into contact with.”
• Australia seizes faulty coronavirus protective equipment imported from China – April, 2020 – ABC “The ABC has learnt that in recent weeks, Australian Border Force (ABF) officers have intercepted several deliveries of personal protective equipment (PPE) that have been found to be counterfeit or otherwise faulty.” “One law enforcement official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, estimated the ABF had already seized 800,000 masks with a combined value of more than $1.2 million on the Australian market.” “Thousands of testing kits and medical masks are below standard or defective, according to authorities in Spain, Turkey and the Netherlands.”

Articles/Rants:

• Jon Rappoport, Graphene face masks dangerous; and we’re living in a graphene world – July, 2021

If you do a search, you’ll find there’s thousands of papers and products and information about this – been there for years and we just never looked, and now it’s everywhere. Even Richard Branson is excited about putting graphene in the airplanes “because it’s lighter and it will be good for climate change“. We’re at a point in time now where people are more excited about and fixated on the benefits of graphene, than concerning ourselves with any pesky harms.

• Graphene oxide in agriculture, the origin of the coronavirus? ^{(23) Graphene oxide in agriculture, the origin of the coronavirus?}
• Organic waste turned into graphene: high quality at a low price ^{(24) Organic waste turned into graphene: high quality at a low price}
• Food packaging with graphene oxide. Patents and studies ^{(25) Food packaging with graphene oxide. Patents and studies}
• Lactose-free dairy products and graphene oxide. Possible cause of lactose intolerance? ^{(26) Lactose-free dairy products and graphene oxide. Possible cause of lactose intolerance?}

Videos

• Nano Particles & Vaccines in Food – Oct 2021 2mins
• Magnetic Chicken (Plenty of these videos are around) – Supermarket Chicken – June 2021 2mins

See also my posts tagged NWO-Food

Graphene Oxide for Water Supply Quality Control

1. Smart Water Summit ^{(27) Smart Water Summit https://www.smartwatersummit.com}
   • In this panel they had in Oct 2020, they talk about strategies for the “COVID” pandemic – talking about monitoring waste-water for viruses and emerging-viruses. (YouTube)
2. G20 – First commercial contract for graphene-oxide in water treatment facilities
   • 21 July 2021 – (G2O Water Technologies news release) ^{(28) Milestone Contract For Graphene Technology In Water Treatment – 21 July 2021 – https://www.wateronline.com/doc/milestone-contract-for-graphene-technology-in-water-treatment-0001 (29) Bloomberg Profile – G2O Water Technologies Ltd https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/1679572D:LN}
   • UK technology business G2O Water Technologies has landed its first commercial contract for the enhancement of water filtration membranes with graphene oxide.
3. Graphene Smart membranes can Control Water ^{(30) Graphene Smart membranes can Control Water and the latest on Graphene Membranes which is eye-opening in itself – https://phys.org/tags/graphene+membranes/}
   • The reported graphene smart membrane technology is not just limited to controlling the water flow. The same membrane can be used as a smart adsorbent or sponge. Water adsorbed on the membrane can be preserved in the membrane even in desert conditions if a current is applied. We could release this water on demand by switching the current off.”

“How to convince governments to spray graphene all over the population…”

• Khalifa University researchers share insights at the 2021 International Rain Enhancement Forum. Reduced graphene oxide to promote rainfall. Reduced graphene oxide serves as a template for ice crystal growth due to a similar hexagonal lattice structure, while the addition of silicon oxide nanoparticles improves the overall water adsorption capabilities of the composite particle. 

At the first virtual International Rain Enhancement Forum (IREF), researchers from Khalifa University shared their innovative methodologies and new insights to enhancing rainfall across the UAE.

Dr. Linda Zou, Professor of Civil Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering, introduced porous nanoparticles and their potential for cold cloud seeding. Cloud seeding is the process where substances are put into clouds to stimulate the formation of rain drops

Dr. Zou applies nanotechnology to conventional cloud seeding materials, engineering particles with optimal properties to ensure the maximum amount of ice nucleation. Reduced graphene oxide serves as the template for ice crystal growth due to a similar hexagonal lattice structure while the addition of silicon oxide nanoparticles enhances the overall water molecule adsorption capabilities of the composite particle.

The silicon oxide nanoparticles create pores in the final product and play an essential role in ice nucleation as liquid water collects in the pores. Dr. Zou’s experiments showed that the particles caused ice nucleation in temperatures of around -8° Celsius, with these results indicating how cold cloud seeding can be used in actual operations, including hailstorm suppression and fog reduction.

Khalifa University Researchers Share Knowledge at 2021 International Rain Enhancement Forum – Feb 17 2021

• Chemical clouds from the evaporation/volatilization/levitation of solutions with graphene and its ionization This entry analyzes the possibility that the chemical clouds observed in the sky not only correspond to chemtrails or fumigations carried out from airplanes. There is a high probability that there are chemical clouds produced by the evaporation of water/fertilizers/phytosanitary products/food additives and graphene. 

Chemical clouds from the evaporation/volatilization/levitation of solutions with graphene and its ionization – Analysis ^{(31) Chemical clouds from the evaporation/volatilization/levitation of solutions with graphene and its ionization}

See also:

• Graphene oxide in aviation fuels ^{(32) Graphene oxide in aviation fuels https://corona2inspect.net/2021/08/06/graphene-oxide-in-aviation-fuels/}
• Injection of graphene oxide aerosols into the atmosphere: Solar geoengineering and the role of aerogels ^{(33)Injection of graphene oxide aerosols into the atmosphere: Solar geoengineering and the role of … Click for full citation}
• Tropospheric Aerosol Geoengineering TAG: Radiometric Evidence from Chemtrails ^{(34) Tropospheric Aerosol Geoengineering TAG: Radiometric Evidence from Chemtrails https://corona2inspect.net/2021/08/17/geoingenieria-de-aerosoles-troposfericos-tag-evidencia-radiometrica-de-los-chemtrails/}
• Graphene oxide interferes in the nucleation of ice in the atmosphere ^{(35) Graphene oxide interferes in the nucleation of ice in the atmosphere https://corona2inspect.net/2021/08/04/graphene-oxide-infers-in-ice-nucleation-in-the-atmosphere/}
• Graphene oxide in aerosol droplets – Analysis^{(36) Graphene oxide in aerosol droplets – Analysis https://corona2inspect.net/2021/07/14/oxido-de-grafeno-en-gotas-de-aerosol/ (37)Wang, W. N.; Jiang, Y.; Biswas, P. (2012). Evaporation-induced crumpling of graphene oxide nanosheets in aerosolized droplets: confinement force relationship. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 3(21), … Click for full citation}
  • Graphene oxide ” GO ” can be prepared in the form of an aerosol and spread through any vector with adapted nebulizers, so that anyone could inhale it. The article acknowledges the possible applications in biomedicine for the administration of inhaled drugs
• Short-term inhalation study of graphene oxide nanoplates ^{(38) Kim YH, Jo MS, Kim JK, et al. Short-term inhalation study of graphene oxide nanoplates. Nanotoxicology. 2018;12(3):224-238. doi:10.1080/17435390.2018.1431318}
• Spray-on Nanoparticle Mix Turns Trees Into Antennas (2012) – Video by Manufacturer of Technology ^{(39) Spray-on Nanoparticle Mix Turns Trees Into Antennas (2012) – Video by Manufacturer of Technology https://odysee.com/@Docuteca:5/Anthony-Sutera-on-low-power-wireless-everywhere:3}
• Local large temperature difference and ultra-wideband photothermoelectric response of the silver nanostructure film/carbon nanotube film heterostructure ^{(40)Lv, B., Liu, Y., Wu, W. et al. Local large temperature difference and ultra-wideband photothermoelectric response of the silver nanostructure film/carbon nanotube film heterostructure. Nat Commun 13, 1835 (2022). … Click for full citation}

Amateur Videos:

• Magnetic Dust (collected from Car windscreen) – Europe